{"slug":"us-tx-traiga","type":"law","name":"Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act","shortName":"TRAIGA (HB 149)","jurisdiction":"US-TX","appliesTo":"both","status":"in_force","sectors":["all","public"],"summary":"Applies to anyone who develops or deploys AI in Texas. Prohibited uses, government disclosure duties, attorney general enforcement with a 60-day cure period, penalties of $10,000 to $200,000 per violation, a safe harbor for substantial compliance with the NIST AI Risk Management Framework or similar recognized standards, a regulatory sandbox, and a Texas AI Council.","bodyMd":"","dates":[{"date":"2025-06-22","note":"Signed","label":"adopted"},{"date":"2026-01-01","note":"Effective","label":"in_force"}],"officialUrl":"https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB149","confirm":false,"verifiedAt":"2026-11-02","updatedAt":"2026-11-02","claimedBy":null,"watchUrl":"","url":"http://localhost:3000/crosswalk/us-tx-traiga","jurisdiction_label":"Texas","rules":[{"id":8,"if":{"jurisdictions":["US-TX"]},"entry":"us-tx-traiga","requirement":"Avoid the prohibited uses; document substantial compliance with the NIST AI RMF or a similar recognized standard to use the safe harbor; be ready to cure within 60 days of an attorney general notice.","appliesFrom":"2026-01-01","controls":["B1","B4","B13"]},{"id":9,"if":{"government":true,"jurisdictions":["US-TX"]},"entry":"us-tx-traiga","requirement":"Disclose AI interaction to consumers in plain language; no social scoring or biometric identification without consent.","appliesFrom":"2026-01-01","controls":["B8"]}],"changes":[{"date":"2026-11-02T02:55:17.275Z","summary":"Entry created from seed data.","editor":"seed"}],"posts":[]}